by Sean Adl-Tabatabai, The Peoples Voice: Robert F. Kennedy Jr has warned that the chemical atrazine – present in U.S. drinking water – is sterilizing and feminizing the population. During an interview with Jordan Peterson, RFK explained how the toxic chemical has been proven to cause frogs to become sterilized, feminized and attracted to the […]

from Lionel Nation: TRUTH LIVES on at https://sgtreport.tv/

from The Epoch Times: Second Amendment advocacy groups dismissed the order as campaign rhetoric President Joe Biden signed an executive order on Sept. 26 to crack down on 3D-printed guns and improve active shooter drills in schools throughout the country. Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris discussed the order during a joint event on gun […]

Quantum discoveries are constantly reshaping our understanding of the universe. However, a recent breakthrough at Georgia State University is catching the scientific community’s attention in a big way. By exploring the fractional quantum Hall effects, researchers have unearthed new states of matter. A discovery that could unlock future innovations in quantum computing. These findings were made through extreme experimental conditions, pushing the boundaries of what we know about quantum physics. Understanding quantum physics is no easy feat. It is a field filled with complexities that boggle even the brightest minds. But this recent breakthrough offers a glimmer of clarity. By investigating the fractional quantum Hall effect, a quantum phenomenon where the electron’s behavior becomes bizarre and unexpected under specific conditions, researchers are making headway. The significance of these quantum discoveries lies in their potential to rewrite what we thought we knew about the fundamental laws of matter. The Role of Fractional Quantum Hall Effects in Quantum Discoveries The fractional quantum Hall effect is one of the most intriguing phenomena in condensed matter physics. It occurs when electrons are confined to two dimensions and subjected to a strong magnetic field at very low temperatures. Under these conditions, electrons don’t behave like individual particles anymore. Instead, they form what’s called a “quantum fluid.” This fluid showcases fractional charges, challenging our understanding of matter. State Uni / At Georgia State University, researchers conducted experiments under these extreme conditions, revealing unexpected new states of matter. These new states are not just theoretical constructs but experimentally verified quantum discoveries that could play a crucial role in the future of quantum technology. How Extreme Conditions Unlock New Quantum Discoveries? For these groundbreaking quantum discoveries to occur, the research team had to create some of the most extreme experimental environments ever used in physics. By manipulating temperature and magnetic fields, the researchers were able to observe phenomena that wouldn’t occur under normal conditions. This deliberate experimentation led them to uncover states of matter that challenge existing theories about the behavior of particles on a quantum level. Why are these new states of matter so important? Well, they have the potential to revolutionize how we approach quantum computing. Quantum discoveries like these could pave the way for faster, more efficient quantum computers, devices that operate on the laws of quantum mechanics. Understanding how these particles behave could lead to the development of new materials with revolutionary properties. The Link Between Quantum Discoveries and Future Technologies The implications of these quantum discoveries reach far beyond the laboratory. This research has the potential to reshape everyday technology. The new states of matter identified through fractional quantum Hall effects can directly influence the development of quantum computers. These devices have the potential to revolutionize industries by processing information in ways that current classical computers can’t even dream of. Telly / Imagine new types of materials that could conduct electricity with zero resistance or store energy more efficiently. That is what these quantum discoveries are all about. These materials, born from quantum research, could be the key to developing more sustainable technologies. From smartphones to solar panels, the impact of these discoveries could be far-reaching. However, despite decades of research, there is still so much we don’t know about quantum mechanics. While the quantum discoveries made in the fractional quantum Hall effects are groundbreaking, they represent just the tip of the iceberg. Quantum physics remains a field ripe for exploration. Researchers around the world are working to uncover more mysteries. And it is clear that the journey to fully understanding quantum mechanics is far from over. The post Quantum Computing: State University Studying Fractional Quantum Hall Effects appeared first on Fun Facts For Days.

The Edfu Temple has revealed its long-hidden secrets thanks to a meticulous restoration. In collaboration with the University of Würzburg, Egyptian conservators have uncovered vibrant colors and gold details that have been obscured for centuries. This discovery provides a fresh look into ancient Egypt’s artistic mastery and spiritual practices, allowing modern viewers to appreciate the temple’s original splendor. Edfu Temple Restoration of Colors and Gold After years of buildup from dust, bird droppings, and soot, the restoration efforts at the Edfu Temple have brought back the intricate details of its vivid painted reliefs. Originally built between 237 and 57 B.C., the temple was covered in elaborate decorations and vibrant hues that highlighted scenes of religious rituals. These colorful paints, often hidden beneath the grime, now shine once again, showing elements that were not visible in the plain stone carvings. Gold, particularly on figures of gods and pharaohs, has been another striking discovery during the restoration. Traces of gold leaf have been found across the temple, especially on higher walls within the barque sanctuary. These gilded sections would have glistened in the sunlight, creating a mystical aura for those who visited the temple thousands of years ago. The gold was not merely decorative; it held symbolic significance, reflecting the immortality of the gods. Beth Snider | MSN | Traces of gold leaf have been found across the temple. The Significance of Newly Discovered Inscriptions Along with the restoration of the artwork, previously hidden inscriptions have come to light on the temple’s outer walls and gates. These inscriptions, known as dipinti, are prayers written by temple priests in the demotic script. While the temple’s hieroglyphic texts were meant for religious rituals, the demotic inscriptions give a more personal glimpse into the beliefs and thoughts of the Ptolemaic-era priests. The inscriptions add layers to our understanding of ancient Egyptian spirituality, offering prayers to the falcon-headed god Horus. These dipinti provide scholars with crucial insight into the daily spiritual life of the temple priests and the unique practices they followed within the sacred walls of Edfu. The Role of Color in Ancient Egyptian Art Restoring the color at Edfu Temple has highlighted the crucial role of paint in enhancing the temple’s artistic and religious messages. The use of color extended beyond mere aesthetics, clarifying intricate details like clothing, jewelry, and offerings in previously difficult scenes to interpret. For instance, painted hieroglyphs corrected some of the carvings, adding precision and clarity that stone alone could not convey. This discovery emphasizes the importance of vibrant hues in ancient Egyptian temples. Combined with the striking gold gilding, these colors elevated the religious figures and structures, creating an awe-inspiring effect for those who worshiped within the temple. Odd News | MSN | Restoring the color at Edfu Temple has highlighted the crucial role of paint in enhancing the temple’s artistic and religious messages. The Enigmatic Gold Decorations One of the most remarkable findings in the Edfu Temple restoration is the extensive use of gold leaf. Ancient Egyptian texts describe the flesh of gods as golden, and these discoveries reaffirm that belief. Thin layers of gold leaf, applied to jewelry, statues, and sacred spaces, were not only symbolic but also created an otherworldly effect. While large gilded structures like obelisks and gates have mostly disappeared, fragments of gold leaf remain. These delicate remnants suggest that gold played an essential role in both the decoration and the sacred symbolism of Egyptian temples. The presence of gold elevated the figures it adorned, giving them a divine quality that reflected their immortal status. Edfu Temple: A Glimpse Into Ancient Beliefs The Edfu Temple is not only the best-preserved temple from the Ptolemaic era but also one of the richest in terms of inscriptions and religious imagery. The inscriptions found within its walls outnumber those in many older temples, offering a more comprehensive view of the rituals and beliefs of the time. The restoration of these texts and images has allowed historians to gain deeper insight into the religious life of the ancient Egyptians. The work of the restoration team has also uncovered additional information that was previously impossible to retrieve. Through digitization and detailed documentation, the University of Würzburg’s research team is bringing the temple’s history to a global audience, preserving these incredible findings for future generations. The post Edfu Temple Restoration Unveils Ancient Paint, Gold, and Graffiti appeared first on Fun Facts For Days.

  When it became evident that the Articles of Confederation no longer protected the new United States of America, the Founding Fathers met in Philadelphia to draft a new Constitution, the supreme law of the land that granted the federal government unprecedented powers. The Founders knew the nation needed it, but would their states and constituents agree? To help with their decision, the supporters of the Constitution published 85 essays touting its principles: the Federalist Papers.   Background and Purpose The Signing of the US Constitution by Howard Chandler Christy, 1940. Source: Architect of the Capitol   The Philadelphia Convention of 1787 overextended its mandate to improve the Articles of Confederation, which governed the young nation in a loose confederation of independently powerful states. Most Americans still feared a strong centralized power like Britain, which they had sacrificed so much fighting against less than a decade prior.   The Articles had created a weak central government with limited powers, one unable to regulate commerce, levy taxes, or provide for national defense. The Constitution that the men created in Philadelphia would remedy all those issues and more, yet, to do so, they had to develop a strong central government that was not much different from Britain. However, where it had a king, the US would have a president. Where England had the Parliament, the US would have a Congress. Considering the newly independent Americans’ loathing of the British, this would be a hard sell.   When the Philadelphia Convention ended, the representatives set off to their respective states to campaign for the new document’s ratification. The argument for or against it began almost instantly. The debate transcended gossip and spilled over from state legislatures to mass meetings, newspaper columns, and tavern brawls.   Those who supported the passage of the stronger Constitution called themselves the Federalists, and those who opposed it were the Anti-Federalists. At the core of the discussion was the new political blueprint for a still-young nation. The Constitution introduced a new framework that called for three branches of government (legislative, executive, and judicial), a system of checks and balances to prevent the branches’ abuse of power, separation of powers between the federal and state governments, a bicameral legislature which would create the laws of the land, and an amendment process to help adopt the document over time. Ultimately, all the points would be analyzed, defended, and attacked.   Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists Alexander Hamilton by John Trumbull, 1806. Source: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston   The name “Federalists” was specifically chosen as it stemmed from the word “federalism,” which meant a division of power, in this case, between the state and federal government. The key Federalists, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay, hoped that the name would ease some of the worries of those afraid of an all-encompassing federal government. The men and those like them found their support in large landowners, merchants, and farmers living close to coastal trade centers, all of whom looked forward to a more regulated economy with tariff protections against foreign goods.   The opponents, most prominent of whom were Patrick Henry and Samuel Adams, were most concerned about whether the state governments or the federal government would have more say in the law-making process. Many Anti-Federalists were small Western farmers living far from the coast who considered themselves self-made men and distrusted wealthy and powerful Eastern elites.   On February 15, 1788, The Massachusetts Gazette printed a typical anti-Constitution feeling when it quoted a farmer named Amos Singletary:   “These lawyers and men of learning, and moneyed men, that talk so finely, and gloss over matters so smoothly, to make us poor, illiterate people swallow down the pill, expect to get into Congress themselves; they expect to be managers of this Constitution and get all the power and all the money into their own hands, and then they will swallow up us little folks.”   Amid the contentious debate, the Federalists turned to their talented trio of Hamilton, Madison, and Jay to influence public opinion and persuade the undecided delegates to support ratification. Collectively known as the Federalist Papers, the 85 essays were first aimed strictly at the New York constituents but later reprinted all over the Union, becoming a crucial tool for the Constitution’s supporters.   Publication and Impact The Federalist Papers, the first page of the compiled first edition, published in 1788. Source: Library of Congress   The Federalists published their essays in New York newspapers under the pseudonym “Publius” to focus readers’ attention on their content, not their author. The city, chosen for its strong anti-Federalist sentiment, was important for its economic and political importance—with the idea that if New York ratified the Constitution, the other states would surely follow.   While they were all written on different topics, the Federalist Papers mainly addressed four main concerns the Constitution’s opponents raised. One of the more famous essays, Federalist 51, written by James Madison, addressed the built-in checks and balances between the three branches of government to ensure a proper balance of power and prevent any of them from becoming too powerful.   The question of the new federal government’s potential for infringing on the citizen’s individual rights was a non-issue, the Papers’ authors argued, as the system would not only check its own abuses but the Constitution could be amended, opening a door for a descriptive Bill of Rights that would protect the desired liberties.   Highlighting the need for a strong central government, the Federalist 23, written by Hamilton, highlighted the issues of defense, trade, and taxation under the current Articles of Confederation. It argued how a government that could tax its people could use those funds to build an adequate armed force to protect its borders, as well as build up the nation’s infrastructure to help stimulate domestic trade.   Legacy of the Federalist Papers James Madison by Gilbert Stuart, 1821. Source: National Gallery of Art, Washington DC   In perhaps the most famous of the essays, Federalist 10, James Madison tackled the problem that he saw as a significant threat to the republican system of government now being proposed: factions. Madison defined factions as groups of citizens, either the majority or the minority, that use their influence to take advantage of others or push policies that benefit themselves at the expense of the common good.   Federalist 10 argued that only a large and diverse republic could act as the best defense against factions. According to Madison, with more people with a broader range of interests, it becomes virtually impossible for any one faction to gain enough influence, forcing different interests toward a compromising table. This was before the creation of political parties, news media, and even the more recent social media, where voices could come together in mere moments and grow into the very factions or movements that Madison feared would destroy the republic.   While the Federalist Papers did not immediately sway public opinion toward ratification, they provided enough food for thought regarding the new government’s structure. Ultimately, the Constitution’s ratification did just fine without New York leading the way, which was the 11th state to ratify it on July 26, 1788.   The promise of adding a Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution protecting individual liberties from federal government’s abuses, finally tipped the scales in the Constitution’s favor. Yet, in the context of the published essays, for modern scholars and citizens alike, the Federalist Papers now offer unprecedented insights into the Founding Fathers’ intentions and the foundational principles of the American political system.