Alex Jones breaks down the anti-free-speech anti-semitism bill. On his Thursday show Alex Jones discussed breaking news out of the U.S. Congress that criminalizes free speech in regards to criticism of Jews. Don’t miss: BOMBSHELL: Dr. Robert Malone Exposes Globalist Plan To End Humanity

The widely used model has become part of the curriculum at many schools and a resource for counselors and others to spread confusion. (LifeSiteNews) — If your child attends a public school in North America‚ there is a good chance that he or she has learned about a new species‚ recently invented by LGBT activists: the “Gender Unicorn.” So — what is the Gender Unicorn&;#63; Tranny Unicorn Image The Gender Unicorn was created in 2014 by LGBT organization Trans Educational Student Resources (TSER) and rapidly became a key method of indoctrinating children into gender ideology — but not just children. The Gender Unicorn has been used in the U.S. Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency DEI training; in training at hospitals; in universities; and even preschools. In just a few years‚ it has become one of the most popular tools of trans activists in a wide range of institutions. Championed by LGBT groups‚ it became a keystone of sex education programs and LGBT programming in public schools overnight‚ and is used by teachers‚ counselors‚ and other educators to teach the tenets of the transgender movement in a fun‚ accessible‚ “child-friendly” way. Over the past few years‚ there have been dozens of mainstream news stories promoting the Gender Unicorn (you can read examples here‚ here‚ and here)‚ as well as stories highlighting the horror of parents when they discover what their children are being taught. Parental concern is fully justified. According to TSER’s own description of the Gender Unicorn‚ each student can fill it out where they land in the following categories. TSER defines each category as follows:Save 40% on Ultimate Fish Oil today and improve your supplement routine &; experience the world-renowned powerhouse formula&;#33; “Gender identity‚” which TSER defines as “one’s internal sense of being male‚ female‚ neither of these‚ both‚ or another gender‚” informing students that “for transgender people‚ their sex assigned at birth and their own internal sense of gender identity are not the same. “Gender Expression or Presentation‚” which is defined as “the physical manifestation of one’s gender identity through clothing‚ hairstyle‚ voice‚ body shape‚ etc.” “Sex Assigned at Birth‚” which is defined as “the assignment and classification of people as male‚ female‚ intersex‚ or another sex based on a combination of anatomy‚ hormones‚ or chromosomes.” TSER emphasizes that it “is important that we don’t simply use ‘sex’ because of the vagueness of the definition of sex and its place in transphobia.” This is a radical rejection of biological reality‚ science as previously taught‚ and the introduction of a hotly contested and dangerous ideology. “Physically Attracted To” is defined as “sexual orientation‚” a phrase that is now somewhat complicated by the introduction of gender fluidity to LGBT ideology due to the fact that it is antithetical to previous claims by the gay rights movement that sexual orientation is a fixed and immovable thing. “Emotionally Attracted To” is defined as one’s romantic or emotional “orientation‚” and TSER hastens to add that this attraction “can be from a variety of factors‚ including but not limited to gender identity‚ gender expression/presentation‚ and sex assigned at birth.” In short‚ the Gender Unicorn is a tool of indoctrination meant to convey to children that everything is up for grabs — their gender‚ sex‚ sexual partners‚ sexual preferences‚ and attractions. TSER began releasing transgender infographics for the purposes of indoctrination in 2012‚ and their content swiftly became extremely popular — it is used not only in North America but around the world. It bears mentioning that the activists behind TSER are‚ unsurprisingly‚ extremely radical. Founder Eli Erlick‚ who created the Gender Unicorn‚ sent out a four-word tweet in response to the news that Roe v. Wade had been overturned: “Supreme court assassination challenge.” You may not have heard of the Gender Unicorn. Again‚ if your children attend a public school‚ they probably have. It has become part of the curriculum or LGBT programming in many schools (including British Columbia’s SOGI resources)‚ and it is a key recommended resource of educators and even some clinicians and counselors. It is also a very dangerous tool that every parent should be aware of. BOMBSHELL: Dr. Robert Malone Exposes Globalist Plan To End Humanity

Top globalists meet to discuss the phase-out of mankind. On his Thursday show Alex Jones covered statements made by BlackRock CEO Larry Fink at the World Economic Forum where the globalist businessman discussed replacing humans with robots and how great shrinking populations are in the upcoming post-human world. Don’t miss: BOMBSHELL: Dr. Robert Malone Exposes Globalist Plan To End Humanity

Trio of suspects reportedly refuse to pay‚ destroy restaurant property‚ then beat owner in parking lot Authorities in Texas are searching for a group of suspects who attacked an elderly restaurant owner after destroying property inside and refusing to pay for their meal‚ according to reports. The shocking incident unfolded at around noon on Sunday in Austin. Police were called to Chekos Mexican Restaurant where they discovered Sergio Alberto Vazquez suffering from injuries sustained during an altercation in the parking lot. Vazquez‚ who is in his 70s‚ told officers he had asked diners to leave his establishment after they declined to pay their tab. “I say‚ ‘Okay‚ don’t worry about it. Don’t pay me‚ but please leave the restaurant and don’t come back‚'” Vazquez told Fox 7.Power up with Nitric Boost that’s now 40% OFF&;#33; This potent formula gives you the massive edge in strength and superior circulation for that unparalleled performance you've been looking for&;#33; The suspects‚ identified as two females and a male‚ proceeded to smash plates before strolling out of the eatery. Vazquez said he followed them outside and was attempting to photograph the license plate of their vehicle when they launched a brutal attack captured on camera. 70-Year-Old Owner Assaulted by Customers Refusing to Pay for Unsatisfactory Food.The incident unfolded at Chekos Mexican Restaurant &; Bar in Austin‚ Texas‚ when owner Sergio Vasquez confronted three patrons who refused to pay‚ reportedly citing dissatisfaction with their meal.… pic.twitter.com/ckvRNhxlBg— BoreCure (@CureBore) May 2‚ 2024 The suspects can be seen beating Vazquez as another customer and employee intervene. Eventually they fled in a Nissan SUV and are reportedly still on the loose. Maria Vazquez‚ the victim’s daughter‚ has been posting frequently about the assault on social media‚ imploring the public for prayers and helpful information. “If that customer hadn’t tried to help my father‚ who knows what would of happened. I know my father is hurting &; tiered. But he says he’s strong &; he’s working. But no person should be treated that way&;#33;” she wrote in a lengthy Facebook post detailing the attack. None of the suspects have been identified or arrested at the time of this writing‚ according to the latest available updates. InfoWars has been documenting the surge of crime across the United States‚ including carjackings‚ ‘street takeovers‚’ smash-and-grab loot mobs‚ home invasions‚ and physical attacks on innocent victims. Aleksandr Dugin‚ Alex Jones‚ and Tucker Carlson Expose the Secrets of the Transhumanist Death Cult Dan Lyman on X | Gab

My bad. When I was asked to write a review of Netflix’s 3 Body Problem‚ I assumed we had entered a new stage in the gender wars. Having successfully worked around my undergraduate physical science requirement by taking a January-term class on Einstein and writing a paper on his philosophical ideas‚ I trust I’m forgiven for not knowing that the “three-body problem” refers to an unsolvable problem in physics. Continue Reading...

Trading Cards for Grown-ups Day CLICK – The Walter Day Trading Card Collection   History of Trading Cards for Grown-ups Day Original trade cards were used to stiffen the packaging of cigarettes‚ and they were advertising cards. In the 1860s‚ baseball cards were printed and usually sold in packets of candy or other tobacco products. In the 1870s and early 1900s‚ the introduction of “color lithography” or multi-color printing led to the increase in the popularity of trade cards. They were inserted into product packaging as a prize and were generally not related to the product but were vibrant and in full color‚ which attracted people‚ and they started to collect them and would often trade them to obtain a complete and received their name. In the 1930s‚ biographies started to be printed on baseball cards‚ and they came with packs of bubble gum. In 1950‚ Topps Chewing Gum began inserting trading cards into their packaging which depicted TV and movie stars‚ football players‚ and big game hunters. In 1952‚ Topps also started to produce sports trading cards‚ which included player biography‚ records‚ and other statistics. By the 1980s‚ sports cards began to be viewed as valuable collectibles‚ and the monetary worth of earlier cards began to increase. In the 1990s‚ trading card games were introduced. In 1993‚ Wizards of the Coast released the first trading card game called Magic: The Gathering. Pokemon&;#33; Cards introduced in Japan in 1996 and in the U.S. in 1998 have soared in popularity and are in-demand trading cards.   Trading Cards for Grown-ups Day Activities Buy trading cards Add more cards to your collection. Buy more cards and start a new collection. Showcase your collection Show your collection to people. Collecting cards takes a lot of time and money‚ be proud of your collection and show it to people. Spread awareness Spread awareness about this day. Tell people the importance of this day and celebrate it with them. Play and have fun with others. Why We Love Trading Cards for Grown-ups Day It appreciates cards This day appreciates the joy that cards bring to us. It celebrates the pride of looking at the collection. It is a celebration of freedom This day gives us the freedom to indulge in our hobbies without any shame. It is a true celebration of freedom as it lets you express yourself. This day brings back nostalgia This day gives us massive nostalgia as we look back at our collection. It makes us reminisce about our childhood days. https://thewalterdaycollection.com/ The post Trading Cards for Grown-ups – Walter Day Collection appeared first on Old School Gamer Magazine.

  Music is a hobby many enjoy but is not always agreed upon by different generations. However‚ once in a while‚ an artist comes along that spans not only genres but personal tastes while standing the test of time. Elvis Presley was one of those remarkable artists‚ making an impact on multiple genres‚ starring in movies‚ and even serving in the military. He became beloved by millions‚ but his career and life were cut short by a heart attack at age 42. Check out these ten intriguing facts about this music legend.   1. Elvis Presley Dyed His Hair Young‚ blonde Elvis in the 1940s. Source: Showbiz Cheat Sheet   Elvis’ jet-black pompadour was world-famous. However‚ it was partly an illusion. Elvis was‚ in fact‚ born blonde‚ and although his hair began to darken somewhat as he aged‚ it never got darker than light brown.   Aspiring to look like his heroes Tony Curtis and Marlon Brando‚ he began dying his hair black and continued to do so throughout his career. However‚ as a young teen‚ he couldn’t always afford a dye job and had to make do with shoe polish. Once he was able to consistently afford dye‚ Elvis used a unique mixture of three different shades to achieve his signature look.   2. Elvis Had a Twin This cenotaph‚ which spells Jesse’s name incorrectly‚ is visited by thousands of tourists at Graceland annually. Source: Only in Your State   Elvis Aron (later changed to Aaron) Presley was raised as an only child by his parents. However‚ many don’t realize that Elvis had a twin brother. Jesse Garon Presley was born 33 minutes before his brother‚ a stillborn baby. The pair were born at home on January 8th‚ 1935 in Mississippi. Jesse was buried in Priceville Cemetery the next day.   Though Elvis never met his brother‚ he felt deeply connected to him throughout his life. He often visited his brother’s grave and spoke to him. Some psychology experts think that this deep bond helped Elvis in his determination to succeed in the music business and aided him in connecting with audiences around the world as if he were trying to connect with his lost brother.   3. He Met His Future Wife While in the Army Priscilla and Elvis Presley at their wedding. Source: People   Elvis served his country in the Army on active duty from 1958-1960‚ then continued in the Army Reserve for four more years after that. During his active duty‚ he was stationed in Wiesbaden‚ West Germany‚ where he met his future wife‚ Priscilla Beaulieu Wagner. She was in ninth grade at the time‚ and he was 24.   They began to date but took a short break when Elvis moved back to the US in 1960. However‚ by the time 1963 rolled around‚ they were hot and heavy again‚ and Priscilla moved to the United States to be with Elvis and finish her studies there‚ living alongside him at Graceland. They married in Las Vegas in 1967.   4. He Had a Black Belt in Martial Arts Elvis with martial arts master Ed Parker‚ giving a 1974 karate demonstration in Memphis. Photo courtesy of Graceland. Source: Commercial Appeal   Another interest Elvis picked up in Germany was the art of karate. He studied with karate masters in Germany and also during his leave time in Paris. When he moved back to the United States after his tour‚ he was ready to test for his black belt‚ a promotion he earned on July 21‚ 1960. He continued to train in the craft and eventually attained the rank of 7th-degree black belt in 1973. Friends of Elvis recall that practicing karate brought him a great deal of spiritual peace and contentment.   5. Five Halls of Fame Welcomed Him Part of the Elvis exhibit at the Rock n ’Roll Hall of Fame. Source: Rock n’ Roll Hall of Fame   Elvis has been inducted into five Halls of Fame: the Rock n’ Roll Hall of Fame‚ the Country Music Hall of Fame‚ the Gospel Hall of Fame‚ the Rockabilly Hall of Fame‚ and the R&;B Hall of Fame. He is often referred to as “The King” of rock n’ roll for the impact he had on the revolutionization and development of the genre.   6. He Bought Graceland at Just 22 Years Old The mansion‚ Graceland. Source: Graceland   Elvis’ iconic home‚ Graceland‚ is one of the most famous residences in the United States. In 1957‚ his second year of superstardom‚ when Elvis was just 22 years old‚ he purchased the house and grounds for just over $100‚000. His parents moved to the spacious home with him and his future wife‚ and later‚ their only daughter lived there as well. He bought the home‚ just over 10‚200 square feet‚ with almost 14 acres of land. Later‚ with renovations and additions‚ the size of Graceland grew to over 17‚500 square feet.   Elvis smiles in this undated photo. Source: Spinditty   It opened to the public in 1982‚ five years after Elvis’ death. The property was added to the American National Register of Historic Places in 1991 and is visited by over 600‚000 tourists annually‚ helping to make Memphis a tourism destination. Visitors can tour the mansion’s rooms‚ see Elvis’ famous jumpsuits‚ and visit the stables. Graceland was home to many animals over the years‚ not just horses but also monkeys‚ a mynah bird‚ dogs‚ and a turkey.   7. He Was Burned in Effigy Elvis’ first appearance on Ed Sullivan in September 1956. Michael Ochs photo. Source: Greenwich Time   While Elvis was wildly popular with many music fans‚ some people viewed him as public enemy number one. Those who opposed him and his style of music believed that the developing rock n’ roll genre was leading America’s young people astray‚ corrupting them and exposing them to improper ways of life. With his wild dress‚ sexy good look‚ and wild hip-thrusting dance moves‚ Elvis was everything that conservatives hated about the genre.   Elvis‚ dancing here with Ann Margaret‚ had legendary moves. Source: Las Vegas Sun   Elvis performed on the popular Ed Sullivan Show‚ a television variety program‚ multiple times while his career was taking off. His second performance on the show‚ which took place on October 28th‚ 1956‚ is perhaps the most memorable. Presley performed his hit “Hound Dog” to sky-high broadcast ratings.   However‚ not everyone was happy. Angry crowds gathered in cities such as Nashville and St. Louis‚ some even going so far as to burn effigies of the superstar in protest of his music and decorum. Partly as a result‚ on his third appearance on Ed Sullivan‚ the network required that the star only appear on camera from the waist-up to censor his provocative dance moves.   8. Elvis Inhaled His Tooth Cap‚ Requiring Surgery Elvis in a scene from Jailhouse Rock. Source: Turner Classic Movies   An accident almost halted Elvis’ career just as it was beginning. In 1957‚ he had two movies to his credit and was filming his third‚ Jailhouse Rock. In the film‚ Presley’s character was to slide down a pole in spectacular fashion. However‚ Elvis accidentally struck his face on the pole while filming‚ hitting so hard that a cap on his tooth came loose. Then‚ reeling from the injury‚ he accidentally inhaled the porcelain piece‚ though‚ at the time‚ he thought he had swallowed it.   The cap wasn’t the only famous dental work of the King’s. Elvis’ crown was sold at auction in 2007. Source: Heritage Auctions   The next morning‚ the singer experienced chest pain and was rushed to the hospital. It was soon determined that the tooth cap had lodged itself in the singer’s right lung. In order to remove the cap‚ the surgeon would have to deftly separate the performer’s precious vocal cords and access the problematic object. Fortunately‚ the doctor had a steady hand‚ and though he was a bit hoarse for a while‚ Elvis made a complete recovery and was back to work in a few days.   9. His Jumpsuits Were Flashy…and Heavy Elvis onstage during a 1972 concert in Madison Square Garden. Thomas Monaster photo. Source: CNN   Elvis’ image is closely tied to his glitzy jumpsuits‚ which he started sporting in the 70s. When he started wearing them‚ the outfits weighed 25-30 pounds with all their material and adornments‚ but as time went on‚ some weighed as many as 75 pounds‚ covered with intricate embroidery and jewels.   Elvis in his “American Eagle” Jumpsuit in 1974. Source: ThemeLoader   Elvis’ heaviest jumpsuit was also his most expensive and perhaps his most iconic. The “American Eagle” or “Aloha” suit was created in 1973 and worn for shows in Hawaii. He also later wore it on tour in 1973 and 1974. White with red pleats and a blue-lined cape to match‚ the suit became iconic. It cost $65‚000 to make and would cost over $440‚400 to manufacture in January 2024. Today‚ the suit is on display at Graceland.   10. He Couldn’t Read Music &; Didn’t Write Songs Mike Stoller contributed a number of songs that helped Elvis’ career skyrocket‚ including “Hound Dog.” Photo by Jessica Pons‚ 2022. Source: NPR   Despite his immense talent‚ Elvis never learned to read music. In addition‚ despite recording over 600 songs in his career‚ he didn’t write a single one. Instead‚ he recorded songs written by dozens of composers over the years. He is listed as a co-writer on some songs‚ such as “That’s Someone You Never Forget‚” due to demands by his label that this occur for the song to be recorded.

  One year after the Second World War began in Europe‚ the Tripartite Pact was signed‚ establishing Germany‚ Italy‚ and Japan as the core Axis powers. However‚ numerous other countries have flown under the radar of common knowledge in terms of their efforts in the war. One of those countries was Hungary‚ which signed the Tripartite Pact and joined the Axis on November 20‚ 1940‚ making it the fourth country to join this alliance.   Hungary’s contribution to the Axis war effort would not be a token force either. Geographically and strategically‚ Hungary sat in a precarious position‚ directly between Germany and the Soviet Union.   It wasn’t just the war effort in which Hungary contributed. The 1930s saw a massive rise in nationalism in the country‚ and many leads were taken from Germany. Germany also pressured Hungary to commit atrocities against Jews and other ethnic minorities. As a result‚ Hungary’s experience during the war was one of misery and death.   Background to Hungary in World War II Admiral Mikl&;oacute;s Horthy‚ the head of the Hungarian government. Source: Library of Congress   Hungary’s participation in the war as part of the Axis did not come out of nowhere. In the First World War‚ the Austro-Hungarian Empire was allied with Germany as part of the Central Powers‚ and after the war‚ the empire was split up into smaller states. The defeat was a humiliation‚ and the Treaty of Trianon signed between Hungary and the Entente served‚ in many ways‚ the same as the Treaty of Versailles that Germany was forced to sign.   When the Great Depression arrived‚ Hungary‚ like most countries‚ was hit hard‚ and like Germany‚ it pulled itself into an economically favorable position via similar methods. The prime minister‚ Gyula G&;ouml;mb&;ouml;s‚ appointed in 1932 by the regent‚ Mikl&;oacute;s Horthy‚ sought a one-party state‚ withdrawal from the League of Nations‚ and a revision of the Treaty of Trianon.   G&;ouml;mb&;ouml;s died in 1936 from kidney failure‚ but he had put Hungary on a path towards nationalism. Under his leadership‚ many positions of power were filled by like-minded individuals who continued his work in forging closer bonds with Germany and mirroring many of Germany’s policies. An anti-semitic law was put in place by K&;aacute;lm&;aacute;n Dar&;aacute;nyi‚ G&;ouml;mb&;ouml;s’ successor. This policy failed to be enough‚ and with a growing tide of Nazism and antisemitism in Hungary‚ Dar&;aacute;nyi resigned in 1938. In May that year‚ B&;eacute;la Imr&;eacute;dy was appointed the new prime minister.   Hungarian Prime Minister P&;aacute;l Teleki. Source: Library of Congress   Initially‚ Imr&;eacute;dy wanted to improve relations with the United Kingdom‚ but this move cost him popularity‚ and he focused on improving relations with Germany and Italy instead. He further strengthened the right-wing power base in Hungary‚ alienating political rivals and moving the government towards a more totalitarian outlook. As he drafted a second anti-semitic law‚ however‚ his political rivals revealed evidence that his grandfather was Jewish‚ and Imr&;eacute;dy was obliged to resign.   Count P&;aacute;l Teleki became the new prime minister and succeeded in pushing through the second law‚ which reduced Jewish participation in Hungarian society even further. Being Jewish was now seen as an ethnic issue and not just a religious one.   During this time‚ Hungary was irredentist in nature and sought to restore much of its lost empire. Diplomatic solutions were sought‚ but when these failed‚ military action sometimes became necessary. From 1938 to 1941‚ Hungary annexed parts of Czechoslovakia‚ Carpatho-Ukraine‚ Romania‚ and Yugoslavia.   World War II Begins German troops marching through Warsaw. Source: National Archives and Records Administration   When Germany invaded Poland on September 1‚ 1939‚ Hungary stayed out of the conflict. This suited the Germans‚ who were concerned about keeping the conflict localized to Poland and didn’t want it to spread to Southeastern Europe. Initially‚ Hungary refused to let German troops use Hungary for passage or staging operations but let the remnants of the Polish army‚ as well as civilians‚ including Jews‚ flee into its territory.   On November 20‚ Hungary officially joined the Axis powers‚ but the government was reticent about using military force where it could be avoided. The alliance was made mostly out of a need to ingratiate Hungary with Germany.   On December 12‚ 1940‚ Teleki signed a treaty of peace and “eternal friendship” with Yugoslavia‚ which‚ at the time‚ had a government that supported the right-wing Hungarian government.   The Yugoslav government‚ however‚ was overthrown in March of the following year‚ and a pro-Western government was installed. This provoked Germany to prepare for an invasion‚ and Hungary was asked to join. Teleki refused but allowed German troops to cross Hungarian territory. This prompted the United Kingdom to threaten war on Hungary.   Hungary’s territorial gains from 1938 to 1941. Source: Wikimedia Commons   P&;aacute;l Teleki had sought to avoid any military action involving Hungary‚ and feeling as if he had led his country into disaster‚ took his own life on April 2‚ 1941. He was replaced with L&;aacute;szl&;oacute; B&;aacute;rdossy‚ who took a measured approach to the situation. He was not a fascist‚ but he was convinced that the Axis would win the war‚ and given Hungary’s geographic location‚ he sought to appease the Axis powers.   B&;aacute;rdossy found his opportunity on April 10 when Croatia declared independence. As a former province of Yugoslavia‚ this gave B&;aacute;rdossy the excuse to declare that Yugoslavia had already disintegrated‚ and he moved Hungarian troops in to occupy a portion of Yugoslav territory.   Hungarian soldiers during World War II‚ colorized. Source: Wikimedia Commons   Within three years‚ Hungary had doubled in size‚ and with close ties to Germany‚ the country was enjoying a boom in morale. The rapid German successes had convinced the Hungarians that the war would be over soon and that helping Germany militarily would bring the benefits of a close relationship with an immense superpower.   However‚ Hungarian border disputes with Romania‚ another Axis power‚ were an issue‚ and it was believed that by aiding Germany militarily‚ German favor would be bought in settling these disputes.   Germany invaded the Soviet Union on June 22‚ 1941‚ supported by its Romanian ally. Many Hungarians felt obliged to join the war effort but assessed their options‚ especially since they did not have a casus belli. That case came on June 26 after unidentified planes bombed the town of KoÅ¡ice. It is still not known who perpetrated the attacks‚ but it is suggested that they may have been carried out by the Germans and the Romanians in order to give the Hungarians an excuse to join Operation Barbarossa and invade the Soviet Union. Whatever the truth‚ Hungary joined its Axis allies.   Hungarian Chief of the General Staff Heinrich Werth predicted it would only take six weeks before the Soviet Union capitulated.   Hungary Joins the Fight Hungarian troops in Russia‚ 1942. Source: Wikimedia Commons   The Hungarians joined their German allies‚ even though Hitler did not believe Hungarian aid was necessary. Attached to the German 17th Army‚ the Hungarian forces drove deep into Soviet Ukraine. The beginning of Operation Barbarossa was a complete disaster for the Soviets as division after division found themselves encircled and captured.   On March 7‚ 1942‚ Horthy sacked B&;aacute;rdossy on account of Hungary becoming too reliant on Germany. On March 9‚ a new prime minister‚ Mikl&;oacute;s K&;aacute;llay‚ was appointed‚ who continued Hungary’s participation in the war but also began talks with the Allies. This latter move raised German ire despite Hungary’s involvement on the Eastern Front.   At the end of 1942 and the beginning of 1943‚ the tide of the war had turned. The Hungarian Second Army was devastated at Stalingrad. Of the 200‚000 Hungarian soldiers who took part‚ 143‚000 were killed‚ missing‚ or wounded. The Second Army was finished off at the Battle of Voronezh in January 1943.   Ferenc Sz&;aacute;lasi (right) greeting a troop commander in Budapest. Source: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum‚ Washington DC   With ongoing talks with the United States and the United Kingdom‚ Hungary hoped for peace. The Germans‚ unhappy with this situation‚ prepared to invade their former ally. In March 1944‚ the Germans launched Operation Margarethe–-the invasion of Hungary.   With no effective military‚ Hungary was helpless. There was no resistance when German troops marched into Budapest. Bands played ceremoniously while the residents of the city looked on in surprise. With the Germans firmly in control‚ Horthy was placed under house arrest‚ and the pro-Nazi D&;ouml;me Szt&;oacute;jay was placed in control as a puppet of the Germans.   Meanwhile‚ the Soviet armies pushed westwards. Forced to do the bidding of the Nazis and fearing for the safety of their homeland‚ the Hungarians swiftly mobilized more armies‚ but these forces were swept aside by the might of the Soviet offensive.   In September 1944‚ the Soviet advance pierced the borders of Hungary‚ and Horthy offered an armistice. The Soviets rejected it‚ and the Germans‚ aware of this move‚ kidnapped Horthy’s son and forced him to rescind the offer. Ferenc Sz&;aacute;lasi of the pro-Nazi Arrow Cross Party was installed as prime minister‚ and the Hungarians fought on with the Germans by their side against the Red Army.   “Fight With Us&;#33;” An Arrow Cross Party poster from 1944. Source: Wikimedia Commons   Instead of an end to the war offered by Horthy‚ the country was subjected to the worst fighting within its own borders. While the armies crumbled before the Soviet advance‚ Arrow Cross hoodlums stalked the streets‚ taking out their vengeance on Jewish people and anyone else caught in their crosshairs. Horthy was taken into German custody in October 1944.   From Christmas 1944 to February 1945‚ Budapest was besieged by the Soviets. The bombardments were brutal‚ and the fighting tore much of the city to rubble.   On February 13‚ 1945‚ Hungary surrendered. German troops and their Arrow Cross allies put up resistance until April when the last of them were driven from the country.   Under Soviet control‚ the postwar period would see Hungary turned into a communist satellite of the Soviet Union and later a member of the Warsaw Pact.   After the war‚ Horthy was released by American troops in 1945 and went into exile in Portugal‚ where he lived until his death in 1957.   Hungary &; The Holocaust Jews from Carpathian Ruthenia disembarking from a train at Birkenau. Source: getarchive.net   Following Germany’s lead‚ Hungary had implemented several laws restricting Jewish people from participating in Hungarian society. After Hungary joined the war effort against the Soviet Union‚ these practices continued. A third law was adopted that prohibited sexual relations and marriage between Jews and non-Jews‚ and the Hungarian government began transferring thousands of Jewish people to German control. The vast majority of these victims were murdered.   By 1942‚ although small‚ the Hungarian army had become known for its brutality. In January of that year‚ Hungarian troops massacred 3‚000 ethnic Serbians and Jews near the city of Novi Sad.   Under K&;aacute;llay‚ the repression of Jewish people continued but was not as severe as the treatment of those under German control. For the most part‚ Jewish people living in Hungary were protected somewhat by Horthy‚ who kept the anti-Semitic groups at bay that wished to conduct physical harm against Jews.   Shoes on the Danube Bank‚ a memorial to the Jewish people killed by the Arrow Cross. Source: Wikimedia Commons   After Germany discovered Hungary’s peace talks with the Allies‚ however‚ Hungary was pressured into removing any governmental protection of the Jewish population‚ and deportation began in earnest to placate an irate Germany that threatened to invade.   After the resignation of Horthy and the appointment of Ferenc Sz&;aacute;lasi in complete control of the Hungarian government in October 1944‚ Sz&;aacute;lasi tried to restart the deportation of Jews‚ but the crumbling Axis control around him made it impossible.   By the end of the war‚ out of Hungary’s Jewish population of 750‚000‚ 550‚000 were killed.   A WWII-era Hungarian army poster urging Hungarians to fight against Bolshevism. Source: Wikimedia Commons   Hungary’s position during the Second World War was an unenviable one. Caught between the Nazis and the Soviets‚ Hungary was forced to make decisions to placate these two juggernauts‚ and in the course of doing so‚ the Hungarians had to give up on designs of forging their own path.   Today‚ the legacy of this time is ambiguous. Despite being a victim of circumstance‚ the Hungarians made choices that contributed to the Holocaust‚ as well as committing other atrocities.

  The world has an ongoing fascination with murder; the popularity of true crime in television‚ novels‚ and media is a testament to this. This obsession is nothing new‚ but unfortunately‚ it’s based on reality. Murders have haunted humankind from the beginning‚ illustrating that evil does truly exist within some individuals. Murder is not simply reserved for the lower echelons of society but has the ability to affect anyone regardless of status. Despite their places in the annals of history‚ these celebrities‚ nobles‚ and other dignitaries were drawn into murder cases‚ whether intentionally or otherwise.    1. The Lindbergh Baby Lindbergh and his plane‚ the Spirit of St. Louis. Source: Zazoo Fine Art Gallery   Riding high from the success of his solo transatlantic airplane flight in 1927 (he was the first to do so)‚ Charles “Lindy” Lindbergh was an international celebrity by 1932. He had written a Pulitzer Prize-winning book‚ toured the globe‚ and became a colonel in the Air Corps Reserve. He had married Anne Morrow in 1929‚ and the pair were enjoying time on their estate in Hopewell‚ New Jersey with their 20-month-old son‚ Charles Jr.‚ in March 1932.   Charles Lindbergh‚ Jr.‚ shortly before he was kidnapped and murdered in 1932. Associated Press Photo. Source: New Haven Register   In the late evening of March 1st‚ the absence of Charles Jr. from his nursery was discovered by his nurse‚ Betty Gow‚ and reported to Charles and Anne. The home and grounds were searched‚ uncovering a ransom note on the nursery windowsill. The town and state police were called‚ and an investigation ensued. Mud was found on the nursery floor‚ along with disheveled muddy footprints outside under the nursery window. Sections of a ladder‚ one of them broken‚ were found.   One of the Lindbergh ransom notes‚ photo by NBS/NIST. Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology   More ransom notes were received‚ and exchanges between the alleged kidnappers and an intermediary for the Lindberghs persisted through April‚ with $50‚000 eventually exchanging hands‚ though the baby was not recovered in the exchange as promised. On May 12th‚ the body of the baby was found partially buried about four and a half miles from the Lindbergh estate‚ just off the highway. The autopsy showed that the child had been dead for about two months‚ leading investigators to believe he had been likely killed the night of the abduction. The cause of death was determined to be a blow to the head.   Bruno Hauptmann’s mugshot‚ right‚ and a rendering by a police sketch artist‚ left. Source: Federal Bureau of Investigation   The police investigation‚ now a murder inquiry‚ continued for the next two years and was eventually turned over to the FBI. Eventually‚ the man who demanded and received the ransom‚ Bruno Hauptmann‚ was located and arrested. He was charged with extortion and murder and would be executed.   However‚ there is some disagreement among modern crime theorists and historians that Hauptmann was responsible for the actual kidnapping and murder‚ and perhaps he just took advantage of the situation to extort the family.   No credible evidence was ever located placing Hauptmann at the kidnapping scene‚ and he never confessed. Others postulate that others had to be involved‚ as it would be impossible for one man to orchestrate such a detailed scheme alone.   Some have even suggested that Lindbergh himself might be responsible‚ as he demonstrated odd behavior that evening‚ including skipping an event at which he was supposed to speak without notifying the hosts‚ which was very out of character for the man who loved to be adored by the public. He also called home‚ instructing that no one should enter the nursery between 8-10 PM so as not to “coddle” the child. Later‚ he would threaten to shoot any officer who didn’t follow his protocol for dealing with the kidnappers – he sent FBI agents away initially and chose to use an intermediary rather than the police.   2. Johnny Ringo John Ringo‚ from the True West Archives. Source: True West Magazine   Though his name sounds like it must be an alias‚ John Peters Ringo came by his name rightly‚ both into the Ringo family of Green Forks‚ Indiana. The charismatic young man attended college and then headed to Texas in 1869‚ where he promptly got himself into trouble. He made friends with a corrupt Texas Ranger named Scott Cooley‚ and the two got involved in a local feud that became known as the Mason County War. The two were arrested but were sprung from jail by their comrades. They escaped to Arizona‚ where Ringo fell in with a gang known as the Cochise County Cowboys. These weren’t true cowpokes but a group of cattle rustlers and outlaws who tended to find themselves on the wrong side of the law almost constantly.   Wyatt Earp (mid-1870s) and Doc Holliday (1880). Source: History Net   It just so happened that Cochise County was also home to the famed town of Tombstone‚ the stomping grounds of the legendary lawman and gambler Wyatt Earp‚ his brothers Virgil and Morgan‚ and his close compadre Doc Holliday. There was a great deal of tension between the two factions‚ and when Morgan Earp was gunned down‚ some believed that Ringo was one of the triggermen.   Michael Biehn played Johnny Ringo in 1993’s Tombstone. In the film‚ Ringo is shot and killed by Holliday in a gunfight. Source: Hollywood Pictures   On July 14‚ 1882‚ a teamster found Johnny Ringo at the base of a tree‚ a clean bullet hole through his head. A revolver was clenched in the dead man’s hand‚ and he appeared to have been scalped. A coroner’s jury ruled his death a suicide‚ but the circumstances of his outlaw life and the scalping made this a doubtful circumstance to many. In the years that followed‚ several made claims to have killed the outlaw‚ and others posited that Earp or Holliday may have done the deed. To this day‚ the true details behind Ringo’s demise remain a mystery.   3. Harry Oakes Harry Oakes. Source: Historic Places Days   Sir Harry Oakes‚ the largest landowner in the Bahamas‚ rich from a Canadian goldmine fortune‚ was found bludgeoned in his bedroom early in the morning of July 8th‚ 1943. His beautiful estate in Nassau did nothing to protect him from a horrible murder‚ evidenced by blood-stained walls and a desecrated body that appeared to have been set on fire.   Wallis Simpson and former King Edward VIII. Source: New York Post   The list of suspects was long‚ as Oakes had made many enemies due to his ruthless way of doing business and sometimes cruel methods of dealing with other people. He flaunted his wealth and buddied up to the governor of the Bahamas‚ former King Edward VIII‚ who had given up the British throne to marry American socialite Wallis Simpson.   Unfortunately‚ “Eddy” would do no favors for his late friend and is often credited with bungling the murder investigation that followed. He personally came to believe that Oakes’ son-in-law‚ Freddy de Marigny‚ whom he and Oakes both loathed‚ was responsible and set the police on him. De Marigny was arrested and essentially framed but was later found not guilty due to a lack of evidence. Oakes’ death remains an unsolved mystery.   4. Giovanni Borgia John Doman played Rodrigo Borgia in the television show Borgia from 2011 to 2014. The first season finale depicts Giovanni’s‚ or “Juan’s”‚ death. Source: IMDB   Before he became Pope Alexander‚ Cardinal Rodrigo Borgia had several children‚ the eldest of whom was Giovanni‚ born sometime between 1474 and 1476 in Rome. Giovanni held several titles‚ including two dukedoms and a governorship. He was married and had twins with his wife Maria (another daughter was born after his death).   On June 16‚ 1497‚ his body was pulled from the Tiber River‚ riddled with stab wounds. He had a purse containing cash still on his person‚ so robbery was ruled out as a motive. However‚ Borgia and his extended family were powerful and had been accused of everything from murder to bribery and buying elections‚ and he had no shortage of enemies. He also had numerous mistresses and was believed to be sleeping with his brother’s wife‚ causing tension within the family itself. Rumors multiplied‚ but little evidence was sourced‚ and the murder is still left unsolved centuries later.   5. Lord Darnley Lord Darnley‚ right‚ and his younger brother Charles painted by Hans Eworth‚ 1562. Source: Royal Collection Trust   As a new day dawned on February 10‚ 1567‚ Kirk O’ Field House in Edinburgh‚ the location of the residence of Lord Darnley‚ second husband of reigning Mary‚ Queen of Scots‚ was rocked by an explosion. Not long after‚ the body of the lord‚ Henry Stuart‚ and his servant were located‚ though they hadn’t been killed in the blast–they appeared to have been strangled.    Mary Queen of Scots and Lord Darnley by Richard Westall‚ R.A. Source: Period Portraits   At the time of his death‚ Mary and the king consort were estranged‚ as she knew him to be involved in the 1566 murder of her favorite adviser‚ David Rizzio. Public suspicion for Darnley’s death immediately turned to Mary and her lover‚ James Hepburn‚ Earl of Bothwell. Painted placards‚ handbills‚ and ballads accused the pair publicly despite Mary’s immediate order of an investigation. Bothwell was tried and acquitted of the crime‚ and the pair married three months after the funeral. Despite public opinion‚ the killer(s) was never brought to justice.   6. The Mayerling Incident Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria‚ Koller‚ 1885. Source: Royal Collection Trust   On January 30‚ 1889‚ the bodies of Crown Prince Rudolf‚ the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne‚ and his lover‚ Baroness Mary Vetsera‚ were discovered inside a hunting lodge home owned by the prince. It was reported that the prince had killed his seventeen-year-old mistress and then‚ several hours later‚ appeared to have turned the gun on himself. However‚ those closest to the prince didn’t believe it. He had a bright future ahead of him and had been in good humor the day before‚ according to friends who were spending time at the lodge.   Baroness Mary Vetsera of “Mayerling‚” Adele‚ mid to late 1800s. Source: Philadelphia Museum of Art   Theories began to rise as to the true nature of the deaths. As a high-ranking political figure‚ many people stood to benefit from the prince’s death. One in particular was the prime minister‚ Edward Taaffe‚ who reportedly showed “extraordinary elation” at news of the prince’s passing.   Suspicion also fell on household staff or a jealous husband (the prince had many affairs). The truth of the incident would never be pinned down‚ and Franz Ferdinand instead became the heir to the throne. It was his death in 1914 that would ignite the flames of World War I‚ leaving Austria to ponder if the outcome might have been different if the original heir had survived.